Photo Credit: Shutterstock.com/Ivelin Radkov
September 11, 2013
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John Adams once said that, "Government is instituted for the common
good; for the protection, safety, prosperity and happiness of the
people; and not for the profit, honor, or private interest of any one
man, family, or class of men."
Since the founding of our nation,
there have always been strong and clear distinctions between public
space and private space, and between things that are done by the
government and things that are done by businesses and the private
sector.
These distinctions are at the very core of our democracy, and of capitalism in America.
For
example, capitalism requires an impartial court system that can enforce
contracts. Obviously, this court system can't be run by corporations
themselves, and is instead run by the government.
Unfortunately,
over the past several decades, the lines between public and private,
corporations and government have become blurred, as more and more things
that have traditionally been part of our commons, and controlled by the
government, are being sold off to the highest bidder in an endless wave
of privatization.
One of those things is tax collection.
The power of tax collection should always be a power afforded to a government that's answerable to We The People.
It shouldn't be a power that's transferred to private corporations.
But as
The Washington Post brilliantly
points out, that's exactly what's happened right here in our nation's
capital, in an experiment to privatize tax collection.
And not surprisingly, it's an experiment that's having disastrous effects.
Just
ask Bennie Coleman, a 76 year-old veteran who, thanks to D.C.'s tax
lien privatization program, had his $197,000 house foreclosed and taken
away from him, all because of a $134 property tax bill that hadn't been
paid.
Coleman's home was taken away from him as part of the D.C.
government's program that uses private investors to help it recover
unpaid taxes.
Until recently, the nation's capital placed liens on
properties when homeowners failed to pay their tax bill, and then sold
the liens off at public auctions to small investors, who would then
charge the homeowners interest on their liens on top of the debt already
owed, until it was paid back.
But now, D.C.'s tax lien program
has been taken over by big-time corporations, which quickly turn minor
tax bill debts, like Bennie Coleman's $134 debt, into thousands of
dollars of debt, which individuals and families can't pay off, and which
inevitably leads to foreclosure and windfall profits for corporations.
Bennie Coleman's initial $134 debt had increased to nearly $5,000 before his home was taken from him.
Corporate
investors have bought liens all over Washington, D.C., and charge
homeowners thousands in legal fees and other costs, that balloon their
existing debts.
Between 2005 and 2012, the District of Columbia
sold 13,000 tax liens to corporate investors. Since 2005, tax lien
holders have foreclosed on around 200 homes, with 1,200 more waiting in
the wings for foreclosure.
Of the nearly 200 homeowners who have
lost their properties since 2005, one in three had liens of less than
$1,000, dwarfing the value of their actual property.
And, to add
insult to injury, many of the homes foreclosed on were taken by
corporations whose employees and representatives had already been caught
breaking laws in other states to win tax liens.
Yesterday,
D.C. mayor Vincent Gray said he
would push for emergency legislation to reform the predatory lien
practice, and announced that the city would stop selling liens that are
under $1,000.
But, that's too little too late for people like
Bennie Coleman, and it's only a temporary fix that does little to
address the bigger picture.'
While
The Washington Postonly
talks about the District of Columbia's predatory takeover of tax liens,
if the Libertarian dream of privatization of our commons continues to
spread unchecked, homeowners all across America will be jammed deeper
and deeper into debt as their homes are taken from them.
Bennie Coleman won't just be a cautionary tale; he'll be the new normal.
The
commons, particularly functions like tax collection, should belong
exclusively to We The People, and not corporate billionaires.
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